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Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
IRK.430.. SERIES
THYRISTOR / DIODE and THYRISTOR / THYRISTOR Features
High current capability 3000 V RMS isolating voltage with non-toxic substrate High surge capability High voltage ratings up to 2000V Industrial standard package UL recognition pending
SUPER MAGN-A-pakTM Power Modules
430 A
Typical Applications
Motor starters DC motor controls - AC motor controls Uninterruptable power supplies Wind mill
Major Ratings and Characteristics
Parameters
I T(AV) or I F(AV) @ TC I T(RMS) @ TC I TSM or IFSM @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2t @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2t VDRM/V RRM range T STG TJ range range
IRK.430..
430 82 675 82 15.7 16.4 1232 1125 12320 1600 to 2000 - 40 to 150 - 40 to 130
Units
A C A C KA KA KA 2s KA 2s KA2s V C C
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1
IRK.430.. Series
Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings
Voltage Type number Code VRRM/VDRM, maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage V
16 IRK.430.. 18 20 1600 1800 2000
VRSM , maximum nonrepetitive peak rev. voltage V
1700 1900 2100
IRRM/IDRM max.
@ T J = TJ max.
mA
100
On-state Conduction
Parameter
IT(AV) IF(AV) IT(RMS) ITSM IFSM Maximum average on-state current @ Case temperature Maximum RMS on-state current Maximum peak, one-cycle, non-repetitive surge current
IRK.430..
430 82 675 15.7 16.4 13.2 13.8
Units Conditions
A C A KA 180 conduction, half sine wave @ TC = 82C t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms KA 2s t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, Initial TJ = T J max. 180 conduction, half sine wave
I2 t
Maximum I2t for fusing
1232 1125 871 795
I2 t
Maximum I2t for fusing
12320 0.96 1.06 0.51 0.45 1.65
KA2s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied V (16.7% x x I T(AV) < I < x IT(AV) ), TJ = TJ max. (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. m (16.7% x x I T(AV) < I < x IT(AV) ), TJ = TJ max. (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. V Ipk = 1500A, TJ = 25C, t p = 10ms sine pulse TJ = 25C, anode supply 12V resistive load
VT(TO)1 Low level value of threshold voltage VT(TO)2 High level value of threshold voltage rt1 rt2 VTM VFM IH IL Low level value of on-state slope resistance High level value of on-state slope resistance Maximum on-state or forward voltage drop Maximum holding current Typical latching current
500 1000
mA
Switching
Parameter
di/dt Maximum rate of rise of turned-on current td t Typical delay time 2.0 s Gate current 1A, dig/dt = 1A/s Vd = 0.67% VDRM , TJ = 25C
q
IRK.430..
1000
Units Conditions
A/s TJ = TJ max., ITM = 400A, VDRM applied
Typical turn-off time
200
s
ITM = 750A, TJ = T J max, di/dt = -60A/s, VR = 50V, dv/dt = 20V/s, Gate 0 V 100
2
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IRK.430.. Series
Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
Blocking
Parameter
dv/dt Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VINS IRRM IDRM RMS isolation voltage Maximum peak reverse and off-state leakage current 3000 100 V mA t=1s TJ = TJ max., rated VDRM/VRRM applied
IRK.430..
1000
Units Conditions
V/s TJ = 130C., linear to VD = 80% VDRM
Triggering
Parameter
PGM PG(AV) + IGM + V GM - VGM IGT VGT IGD VGD Maximum peak gate power Maximum peak average gate power Maximum peak positive gate current Maximum peak positive gate voltage Maximum peak negative gate voltage Max. DC gate current required to trigger DC gate voltage required to trigger DC gate current not to trigger DC gate voltage not to trigger
IRK.430..
10 2.0 3.0 20 5.0 200 3.0 10 0.25
Units Conditions
W W A V V mA V mA V TJ = 25C Vak 12V TJ = 25C Vak 12V TJ = TJ max. TJ = TJ max., tp < 5ms TJ = TJ max., f = 50Hz, d% = 50 TJ = TJ max., tp < 5ms
Thermal and Mechanical Specifications
Parameter
TJ T stg RthJC Max. junction operating temperature range Max. storage temperature range Max. thermal resistance, junction to case RthC-hs Max. thermal resistance, case to heatsink T Mounting torque 10% SMAP to heatsink busbar to SMAP wt Approximate weight Case style 6-8 12 - 15 1500 g See outline table Nm
A mounting compound is recommended and the torque should be rechecked after a period of 3 hours to allow for the spread of the compound
IRK.430..
- 40 to 130 - 40 to 150 0.065
Units Conditions
C
K/W
Per junction, DC operation
0.02
K/W
SUPER MAGN-A-pak
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IRK.430.. Series
Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
RthJC Conduction
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)
Conduction angle
180 120 90 60 30
Sinusoidal conduction Rectangular conduction
0.009 0.011 0.014 0.021 0.037 0.006 0.011 0.015 0.022 0.038
Units
Conditions
K/W
TJ = TJ max.
Ordering Information Table
Device Code
IRK
1 1 2 3 4 Module type
T
2
430
3
-
20
4
Circuit configuration (See Circuit Configurations Table) Current rating Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Ratings Table)
Circuit Configurations Table
IRKT
1 ~
IRKH
1 ~
IRKL
1 ~
+ 2
2
+
+ 2
34(K1) 7(K2) 5(G1) 6(G2)
34(K1) 5(G1)
37(K2) 6(G2)
NOTE: To order the Optional Hardware see Bulletin I27900
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IRK.430.. Series
Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
Outline Table
All dimensions in millimeters (inches)
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (C)
120 110
IRK.430.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.065 K/W
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (C)
130
130 120 110
Conduction Period
IRK.430.. Series R thJC (DC) = 0.065 K/W
Conduction Angle
100 90 30 80 70 0 100 200 300 400 500 Average On-state Current (A) 60 90 120 180
100 90 30 80 70 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Average On-state Current (A) 60 90 120 180 DC
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
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IRK.430.. Series
Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 Average On-state Current (A)
Conduction Angle
1000 900 800 700 600 500 RMS Limit 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Average On-state Current (A)
Conduction Period
180 120 90 60 30 RMS Limit
DC 180 120 90 60 30
IRK.430.. Series Per Junction T J = 130C
IRK.430.. Series Per Junction T J = 130C
Fig. 3 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
15000 14000 13000 12000 11000 10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 1 10 100
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
Fig. 4 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
16000 15000 14000 13000 12000 11000 10000 9000 8000 7000 IRK.430.. Series Per Junction 0.1 Pulse Train Duration (s) 1
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated V RRM Applied Following Surge. Initial T J= 130C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial T J= 130C No Voltage Reapplied Rated V RRM Reapplied
IRK.430.. Series Per Junction
6000 0.01
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Maximum Total On-state Power Loss (W) 800
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
R th
700 600
Conduction Angle
180 120 90 60 30
0. 12
0. 16
0. 09
W K/
SA
W K/
= 5K 0 .0
0. 2
K/ W
500 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 0 IRK.430.. Series Per Module TJ = 130C
K/ W
/W a elt -D
0.3 K
/W
R
0 .4
K/ W
0.6 K /
W
20
40
60
80
100
120
Total RMS Output Current (A)
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (C)
Fig. 7 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
6
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IRK.430.. Series
Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
3000 Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
2500 180 (Sine) 180 (Rect)
h Rt
1. 5
SA
2
K/ W
= 1 W K/
2000 1500
K/ W
D lta e
3K
/W
/W
R
5K
1000 500 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Total Output Current (A) 2 x IRK.430.. Series Single Phase Bridge Connected T J = 130C
10 K /W
15 K/ W
20
40
60
80
100
120
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (C)
Fig. 8 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
5000 Maximum Total Power Loss (W) 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Total Output Current (A) Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (C) 3 x IRK.430.. Series Three Phase Bridge Connected T J = 130C 120 (Rect)
0.
R
SA th
01
=
K/ W
0. 0
05
0. 02 K/ W 0.0 3K /W
K/ W
-D el ta
R
0 .0
5K /W
0.1 K/ W 0.2 K /W
Fig. 9 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics
10000 Instantaneous On-state Current (A) T J 25C = T J 130C = 1000
0.1 IRK.430.. Series Per Junction
Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJC(K/W)
0.01
Steady State Value: R thJC = 0.065 K/W (DC Operation) 0.001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
IRK.430.. Series Per Junction 100 0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 10 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics
Fig. 11 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics
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IRK.430.. Series
Bulletin I27400 rev. A 09/97
100 Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V) Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 s b) Recommended load line for <=30% rated di/dt : 10V, 10ohms 10 tr<=1 s (b)
Tj=-40 C
(1) PGM = 10W, (2) PGM = 20W, (3) PGM = 40W, (4) PGM = 60W, (a)
tp = 4ms tp = 2ms tp = 1ms tp = 0.66ms
Tj=25 C
Tj=130 C
1 VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 0.01
(1)
(2)
(3) (4)
IRK.430.. Series 0.1
Frequency Limited by PG(AV) 1 10 100
Instantaneous Gate Current (A)
Fig. 12 - Gate Characteristics
8
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